Print brief research and planning
Research tasks:
Look at the following billboard poster:
Now answer the following questions based on the poster above:
1. What historical moment in pop music does this documentary focus on, and why might that moment be significant for audiences interested in music history?
It focuses on the charity single 'we are the world', this may be significant for audiences as it involves legends like Michael Jackson and Lionel Richie who were united in one night
2. How might the poster imagery communicate the era of the music being explored (e.g., 1980s)?
The poster image shows the most famous artists in the 1980s
3. Who would be the target audience for this documentary and why?
The target audience would consist of those who grew up with the song 'we are the wolrd' and are nostalgic of that era and general viewers who are interested in music and the history of it
4. What visual codes (e.g., typeface, colour, style of photograph) would you expect on the poster to reflect the documentary’s focus on classic pop music history?
The almost painted images of these pop stars represent the era of 80s music with the consistent yellow and blue can symbolise this
5. How could promotional text emphasise both nostalgia and relevance to a modern audience?
The untold story behind phrase interests the audience as they learn more about this era and bring back nostalgia and the greatest night in pop attracts all pop fans to watch the documentary
This Is Pop on Netflix: https://www.netflix.com/gb/title/81050786
(This Is Pop is a documentary series exploring different influences and trends in pop music.)
Watch the following trailer for the documentary series:
Now answer the following questions based on the trailer:
1. What themes and topics does This Is Pop explore based on its episode description (e.g., Auto-Tune, boy bands, festival culture)?
2. How might a billboard poster visually represent multiple facets of pop music history covered in this series?
3. This Is Pop is a series rather than a single documentary film—how might its poster need to differ in design from a single-film poster to communicate that?
4. What aspects of pop culture history might appeal to older audiences versus younger audiences?
5. What visual elements could ensure the poster suggests that this isn’t just entertainment, but a music documentary with depth and exploration?
These two IMDb image links point to stills or frames from the same documentary series (This Is Pop.)
Compare the two different images from this series:
1. What different visual messages do they convey about pop music?
The first one has hand drawn images of a variety of bands and artists from this era and the second one has black and white pictures
2. How do these images reflect the diversity within pop music culture (different genres, artists, eras)?
A variety of different artists and bands from rappers to singers symbolising the different genres within pop music
3. What emotions or associations do the images try to evoke in the viewer?
These images bring back nostalgia for audiences who grew up in this era
4. If you were to extract design cues (pose, colour palette, style) from these stills for your billboard posters, what would you take and why?
5. How do the images relate to your understanding of representation and media language in music documentaries?
2) Billboard Poster Research (Era Focus)
You must research THREE professional billboard or large-format posters, one from each era:
1. 1980s or 1990s pop artist promotion
2. 2000s or 2010s pop artist promotion
3. Contemporary (2018–present) pop artist promotion
These may include:
- Tour posters
- Album or single promotions
- Music documentaries
- Streaming platform music content (e.g. Netflix, Apple TV)
Choose artists that are clearly representative of each era.
3) Media Language Analysis
For each billboard poster, analyse how visual design communicates meaning and appeals to its audience.
You should analyse:
Layout & composition
(scale, hierarchy, central image, simplicity for roadside viewing)Typography
(font style, size, era connotations, readability)Colour palette
(neon, muted, monochrome, saturation and era signifiers)Imagery
(pose, gaze, styling, realism vs performance)Branding
(logos, streaming platforms, consistency)
Then, explain how these choices reflect the era of pop music being represented.
4) Representation and Era identity
Explain how each poster represents:
The artist
The music culture of the era
Attitudes to fame, performance, and identity
Consider:
Fashion and styling
Gender representation
Star image
Youth culture vs nostalgia
Authenticity vs commercialisation
Apply at least one theory, such as:
Stuart Hall – Representation
Postmodernism (nostalgia, pastiche, remixing eras)
For each era-based poster, explain:
Who the primary audience is
How it may also appeal to other age groups
How nostalgia is used to attract older audiences
How modern design elements attract younger audiences
Link this directly to the documentary’s aim to appeal to “people of all ages interested in pop music.”
6) Streaming services and industry conventions
Research how streaming services (e.g. Netflix) promote music documentaries.
Analyse:
Common visual conventions (minimal text, strong imagery)
Use of logos and release dates
How platforms communicate where and how to watch
How global audiences affect design choices
You may refer to:
Netflix documentary posters
Online promotional materials
Billboard adaptations of streaming campaigns
This section must directly link your research to your final production.
Answer the following:
How will each era influence the design of your three billboards?
What visual codes will you use to differentiate eras?
How will you maintain brand consistency across all three posters?
How will you promote your band from Task One as contemporary pop?
What design skills do you need to develop before production?
Planning and sketching
1) Plan the content for your first billboard poster:
- Title of the documentary film (must be NEW original mainstream music magazine you have invented):
- Name of streaming service the documentary will feature on
- Original image (the band you promoted for one of your TikTok music videos)
- Release date of the documentary
- Ways your billboard poster will represent the contemporary pop era
- Font style / colour scheme, additional design aspects:
2) Plan the three images you will use for the billboard posters - use the elements of mise-en-scene (CLAMPS). One image has to be the band you promoted in one of your TikTok music videos required to meet the minimum content in the brief.
3) Research and select the font or typography you will use for your billboard posters. This is a critical element of your print work - the brief requires a consistent house style running through all of your pages.
4) Produce A4 sketches of your billboard poster designs and scan it/upload a picture to your blog.
5) Finally, create the pages in Adobe Photoshop or InDesign so you have the documents ready to go in terms of adding your text and images. This will need to include:
- A3 landscape
Photoshoot
1) Who do you need to photograph for your billboard posters? Remember, you need three original images across the whole print production.
2) What camera shots do you need? Write a shot list or draw a storyboard for your photoshoots. Make sure you plan a variety of camera shots you will look to capture - medium shots, close-ups etc.
3) Plan the mise-en-scene. What costume, props or make-up will you require for your photoshoots?
4) Finally, note down the time and date for your photoshoots. This may be inside or outside school (or a combination of both). You will have Media lesson time for this after the mock exams.
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